About John Day Fossil Beds National Monument

John Day Fossil Beds National Monument

John Day Fossil Beds National Monument is comprised of more than 14,000 acres within three separate units located in eastern Oregon: Sheep Rock, Painted Hills, and Clarno. The three units of the monument hold some of the best fossil bearing locations within the larger John Day Fossil Beds, which cover most of eastern Oregon.

Colorful rock formations at John Day Fossil Beds preserve a world class record of plant and animal evolution, changing climate, and past ecosystems that span over 40 million years. Exhibits and a working lab at the Thomas Condon Paleontology Center as well as scenic drives and hikes at all three units (Clarno, Painted Hills and Sheep Rock) allow visitors to explore the prehistoric past of Oregon and see science in action.

Important Things to Know Before Your Visit

Public collecting or digging for fossils is never allowed in the monument.

Cell Service and Internet Access: All three locations of John Day Fossil Beds National Monument are within a rural area of the state. There is no cell phone service or internet access within the monument, with the exception of public WiFi at the Thomas Condon Visitor Center and Painted Hills Picnic Area. Most of the local communities do have cell coverage, but your coverage will vary depending on your carrier. Mitchell has limited cellular service, and there is a functioning pay phone across the road from the general store.

Travel Times: Due to winding roads, actual travel times are longer than those estimated by most mapping programs and GPS units. Visitors should expect to average no more than 45 miles per hour anywhere in the region. The road to the Clarno Unit (Highway 218) is particularly curvy, expect to drive 35 miles per hour while along it.

Gas: Gas can be found in some of the small towns around the monument:

-Dayville (9 miles south of the Thomas Condon Visitor Center in the Sheep Rock Unit),

-Spray (30 miles north of the Thomas Condon Visitor Center in the Sheep Rock Unit),

-Fossil (16 miles northeast of the Clarno Unit)

-Mitchell (9 miles southeast of the Painted Hills Unit).

Gas stations in rural communities often close overnight. It is recommended to fill up with fuel before leaving major highways or urban areas if you will be traveling later than 7:00 pm in summer or 6:00 pm in winter.

Reviews & Ratings

TripAdvisor Traveler Rating: 4.7/5 TripAdvisor Traveler Rating based on 471 reviews
  • TripAdvisor Rating
    May 23, 2026
    Pelicanman

    Nice visitor center

    Visited to break up our drive. Fine for a short stop. Didn't have time for trails. The units are quite different from each other but a good distance apart

  • TripAdvisor Rating
    May 22, 2026
    SRiese

    Cool Place

    We visited each of the three separate areas. The Clarno Unit has easy hikes, easy parking, and picnic areas. The trails could use better signs showing the starting points because they're a bit confusing to find. The fossil trail was a little disappointing. We were hoping for bones and skulls, but it was mostly leaves. Still cool, though. The Sheeprock Unit is great for history. Go to the Visitor Center and check out the fossil museum. The Painted Hills Unit was easily our favorite. You drive way out and suddenly are surrounded by these gorgeous hills in reds, yellows, and blacks. There are several light hikes with great views, and several long, hard hikes, so there's something for everyone. Things were well marked and there was plenty of easy parking. If you only have time for one area, I would suggest Painted Hills. There aren't bathrooms at every place, so when you see one, use it. I recommend bringing plenty of bottled water and snacks with you. There is no place to buy food.

  • TripAdvisor Rating
    September 13, 2025
    7871649

    Amazing Site

    On August 9 my son & I went to John Day National Monument visitor center, it was very informative about the fossil that found at the three sites. My son love going there here found it amazing.

  • TripAdvisor Rating
    August 10, 2025
    TasteofTuscany

    Another Fantastic National Park Service Site

    We were very happy with our visit to John Day NPS, great parking very nice and friendly staff. Great building and area. The junior Ranger program for all ages, with a badge for completion.

  • TripAdvisor Rating
    June 28, 2024
    kevan j

    A very enjoyable and beautiful day!

    John Day Fossil Beds is an absolutely marvelous place...I highly recommend it! It could easily be a national park! We visited all three units--leaving early in the morning from Bend--and going first to the Painted Hills Unit, followed by the Sheep Rock Unit, and wrapping things up at the Clarno Unit before heading north. I realize that some might be discouraged by the long drives between the units, but I actually found the entire scenic byway to be one of the most awesome things about our visit. Beautiful drives along rivers in the canyons, magnificent and spectacular views from above, and quaint little towns and farms along the way. We did it all very easily in one long day. A few things to keep in mind: 1. The Painted Hills Unit has the most visitors, but it is still pretty isolated. There's a great picnic area and a number of excellent short hikes. We did them all, but I recommend the Painted Hill Overlook Trail. 2. The Sheep Rock Unit has a really nice visitor center with excellent fossil exhibits. I also recommend the two short hikes in the Foree Area. 3. The Clarno Unit is very small and looks quite different from the other two units. However, the Trail of Fossils is absolutely wonderful. A bit steep but not bad. You can actually see fossils along the trail.

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